Currency Converter
Use Case Scenario:
In global commerce and travel, currency conversion is crucial for budgeting and financial transactions. A simple currency converter can help users quickly convert amounts between different currencies based on recent exchange rates.
Python Function: convert_currency
def convert_currency(amount, from_currency, to_currency, exchange_rate):
converted_amount = amount * exchange_rate
return converted_amount
Code Explanation:
def convert_currency(amount, from_currency, to_currency, exchange_rate):
: This line defines a function namedconvert_currency
that takes four parameters:amount
: the quantity of money to convert.from_currency
: the currency code from which the amount is being converted.to_currency
: the currency code to which the amount is being converted.exchange_rate
: the rate at whichfrom_currency
is converted toto_currency
.
converted_amount = amount * exchange_rate
: Inside the function, this line calculates the converted amount by multiplying the original amount by the exchange rate provided.return converted_amount
: The function returns the converted amount, completing the currency conversion process.
Function Output:
# Example usage
amount = 100
from_currency = "USD"
to_currency = "EUR"
exchange_rate = 0.85 # Hypothetical exchange rate
# Convert currency and print the result
converted = convert_currency(amount, from_currency, to_currency, exchange_rate)
print(f"{amount} {from_currency} is equivalent to {converted:.2f} {to_currency} at the exchange rate of {exchange_rate}.")
Expected Output:
100 USD is equivalent to 85.00 EUR at the exchange rate of 0.85.
Resources for Further Learning:
- Forex Python: A library that simplifies currency conversion and retrieves current currency exchange rates.
- Currency Conversion in Financial Analysis: Investopedia explains the importance of currency conversion in financial markets and international trade.
- APIs for Currency Conversion: A practical API for retrieving real-time or historical foreign exchange rates, ideal for integrating into financial applications.
This function provides a basic framework for currency conversion, useful in various applications where real-time financial data integration is necessary.